{"id":20341,"date":"2024-04-08T12:16:57","date_gmt":"2024-04-08T16:16:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pfb.com\/?p=20341"},"modified":"2025-08-13T08:19:38","modified_gmt":"2025-08-13T08:19:38","slug":"hpai-in-dairy-cattle-resource-guide-what-to-know","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/hpai-in-dairy-cattle-resource-guide-what-to-know\/","title":{"rendered":"HPAI in Dairy Cattle Resource Guide: What to Know"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover is-light padding-top-sec\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-white-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns gap64 is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:75%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group gap16 padbottom24 is-vertical is-content-justification-stretch is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-33ccc8b1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" src=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/DSC09556-scaled-1.jpg\" class=\"featured-img-full img-responsive wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; display:block;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/DSC09556-scaled-1.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/DSC09556-scaled-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/DSC09556-scaled-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/DSC09556-scaled-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/DSC09556-scaled-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/DSC09556-scaled-1-2048x1366.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\n\n\n<div class=\"addtoany_shortcode\"><div class=\"a2a_kit a2a_kit_size_32 addtoany_list\" data-a2a-url=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/hpai-in-dairy-cattle-resource-guide-what-to-know\/\" data-a2a-title=\"HPAI in Dairy Cattle Resource Guide: What to Know\"><a class=\"a2a_button_facebook\" href=\"https:\/\/www.addtoany.com\/add_to\/facebook?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fnustreamdesigns.xyz%2Fpfb%2Fhpai-in-dairy-cattle-resource-guide-what-to-know%2F&amp;linkname=HPAI%20in%20Dairy%20Cattle%20Resource%20Guide%3A%20What%20to%20Know\" title=\"Facebook\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><\/a><a class=\"a2a_button_twitter\" href=\"https:\/\/www.addtoany.com\/add_to\/twitter?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fnustreamdesigns.xyz%2Fpfb%2Fhpai-in-dairy-cattle-resource-guide-what-to-know%2F&amp;linkname=HPAI%20in%20Dairy%20Cattle%20Resource%20Guide%3A%20What%20to%20Know\" title=\"Twitter\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><\/a><a class=\"a2a_button_email\" href=\"https:\/\/www.addtoany.com\/add_to\/email?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fnustreamdesigns.xyz%2Fpfb%2Fhpai-in-dairy-cattle-resource-guide-what-to-know%2F&amp;linkname=HPAI%20in%20Dairy%20Cattle%20Resource%20Guide%3A%20What%20to%20Know\" title=\"Email\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><\/a><a class=\"a2a_dd addtoany_share_save addtoany_share\" href=\"https:\/\/www.addtoany.com\/share\"><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group gap16 is-vertical is-content-justification-stretch is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-33ccc8b1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">USDA Order to Require Influenza A Testing for Lactating Dairy Cattle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">To further protect the U.S. livestock industry from the threat posed by Influenza A, USDA is sharing a number of actions it is taking to help get ahead of the disease and limit its spread.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">USDA\u2019s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) announced a Federal Order requiring the following measures, effective Monday, April 29, 2024:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">Mandatory Testing for Interstate Movement of Dairy Cattle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list d-flex gap16 columndirection\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-5\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Prior to interstate movement, dairy cattle are required to receive a negative test for Influenza A virus at an approved National Animal Health Laboratory Network (NAHLN) laboratory.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Owners of herds in which dairy cattle test positive for interstate movement will be required to provide epidemiological information, including animal movement tracing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-7\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Dairy cattle moving interstate must adhere to conditions specified by APHIS.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-8\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">As will be described in forthcoming guidance, these steps will be immediately required for lactating dairy cattle, while these requirements for other classes of dairy cattle will be based on scientific factors concerning the virus and its evolving risk profile.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-9 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500\"><strong>Mandatory Reporting<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list d-flex gap16 columndirection\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-10\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Laboratories and state veterinarians must report positive Influenza A nucleic acid detection diagnostic results (e.g. PCR or genetic sequencing) in livestock to USDA APHIS.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-11\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Laboratories and state veterinarians must report positive Influenza A serology diagnostic results in livestock to USDA APHIS.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-12 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aphis.usda.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/aphis-requirements-recommendations-hpai-livestock.pdf\">APHIS Requirements and Recommendations for Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) H5N1 Virus in Livestock For State Animal Health Officials, Accredited Veterinarians and Producers<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-13 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aphis.usda.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/aphis-requirements-recommendations-hpai-livestock.pdf\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aphis.usda.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/hpai-livestock-testing-recommendations.pdf\">Testing Guidance for Labs for Influenza A in Livestock<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-14 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">PDA Issues Quarantine Order on April 11th for HPAI A Positive Dairy Cattle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-15 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">On April 11, The Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture\u2019s Bureau of Animal Health and Diagnostic Services released a notice that outlines requirements if a Pennsylvania dairy farm would be quarantined upon suspicion\/confirmation of a case of highly pathogenic avian influenza in cattle. The notice encourages the implementation of farm biosecurity practices as well as the development of a written everyday (FARM Program) and enhanced biosecurity plans. In the event that the Bureau of Animal Health and Diagnostic Services issues an Order of Special Quarantine for HPAI in dairy cattle, movement of lactating animals on or off the premises will be restricted.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-16 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">According to the notice, movement of milk from healthy cattle on a quarantined premises to a milk processor for pasteurization will be allowable under permit issued by the Bureau of Animal Health and Diagnostic Services in 30-day increments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-17 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">To read PDA\u2019s quarantine notice issued on April 11th, click&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Notice_Biosecurity_Requirements_for_Milk_Movement_Permits_from_Flu_A_Cattle_Quarantined_Premises.pdf\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-18 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">PDA Issues Movement Restrictions on April 5th for Out of State Dairy Cattle Affected by Bovine HPAI<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-19 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Farm Bureau is monitoring developments regarding the detection of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) in dairy cattle in herds located in several western and midwestern states that began in late March. In an abundance of caution, the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture (PDA) announced a quarantine order that requires HPAI testing for any dairy cows coming in from another state, applying to all dairy breeds and crosses, with the only exception being animals going directly to slaughter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-20 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">PDA\u2019s order requires the following:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list d-flex gap16 columndirection\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-21\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Dairy cattle from a state where avian influenza has been confirmed in dairy cattle in the past 30 days may not be imported to, stopped off in or unloaded in Pennsylvania without testing of nasal swabs and milk.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-22\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">At least 30 animals, or all animals in loads with fewer than 30, must be tested within five days before movement.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-23\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">The animals must have been assembled as a group for at least 30 days with no new animals added in the 30 days before testing; otherwise, all animals must be tested.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-24\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Testing is not required for calves under 1 year old, and for cattle moving directly to slaughter that are not commingled with cattle not moving to slaughter.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-25\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Cattle from an infected farm may not be brought into Pennsylvania until the site tests negative.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-26 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">To read the entire order released by PDA on Friday, April 5, click&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Cattle-HPAI-Interstate-and-International-Quarantine-Order_-Final.pdf\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-27 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">APHIS is providing regular updates on&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aphis.usda.gov\/livestock-poultry-disease\/avian\/avian-influenza\/hpai-detections\/livestock\">detections in dairy herds.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-28 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">PDA urges all dairy producers to update their biosecurity plans and be wary of wild birds (primarily waterfowl) that continue to be the main spreaders of HPAI, and there is evidence that suggests that the virus can be transmitted from cow to cow, as well as from bird to cow. Three quarantines of poultry and non-poultry premises previously imposed by PDA remain in effect but are expected to be lifted within the next month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-29 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">The PA Center for Dairy Excellence will be holding weekly calls with producers to provide updates on the situation. Visit this link for information on how to join those calls:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.centerfordairyexcellence.org\/about-the-center\/upcoming-events\/event\/weekly-hpai-calls\/\">Weekly Dairy Industry Conference Calls: Updates on HPAI Health Situation and PA\u2019s Response | Center for Dairy Excellence<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-30 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">USDA, FDA and CDC Share Updates on HPAI Detections in Dairy Cattle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Screenshot_17-10-2024_94412_www.aphis_.usda_.gov_-637x506.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20778\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-31 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) has been detected in multiple states, according to USDA APHIS data. The number of cases is ever changing and the APHIS page, which monitors cases of HPAI across the country are updated daily at 4 p.m. by USDA APHIS. A link to the APHIS page with up-to-date information can be found in the resources section at the bottom of this page.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-32 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">The strain appears to have been introduced by wild birds, according to USDA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-33 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">No Concern for Consumer Safety with U.S. Milk Supply<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-34 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">There continues to be no concern about the safety of the commercial milk supply because products are pasteurized before entering the market. Dairies are required to send only milk from healthy animals into processing for human consumption. Milk from impacted animals is being diverted or destroyed so that it does not enter the human food supply. In addition, pasteurization has continually proven to inactivate bacteria and viruses, like influenza, in milk. Pasteurization is required for any milk entering interstate commerce for human consumption. FDA\u2019s longstanding position is that unpasteurized, raw milk can harbor dangerous microorganisms that can pose serious health risks to consumers. The FDA is reminding consumers of the risks associated with raw milk consumption in light of the HPAI detections.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-35 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">Protecting Your Herd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-36 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Biosecurity protocols are critical to preventing and managing HPAI on dairy farms. According to the latest federal update, the spread of symptoms among the Michigan herd indicates that HPAI transmission between cattle cannot be ruled out. USDA and partners have advised veterinarians and producers to adhere to the following:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list d-flex gap16 columndirection\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-37\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">When introducing new animals to the dairy, isolate them for two weeks and monitor their health before mixing them with the existing herd<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-38\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Employees who handle cattle should be aware of clinical signs to help monitor the disease<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-39\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Milk and care for sick animals last, disinfect all handling and care equipment afterward<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-40\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Prior to shipping cattle to your farm, know the health history of the herds from which cattle are purchased&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-41\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">All cattle shipped across state lines must have official interstate certificate of veterinary inspection (CVI) filled out by a United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) accredited veterinarian<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-42\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Trucks and trailers transporting cattle should be cleaned and disinfected. Implement disinfection protocols on all farm and transport equipment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-43\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Implement a rodent\/pest control program<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-44\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Minimize the interaction with wild birds by incorporating management practices for wildlife&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-45\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Try to reduce the flow of people between farm sites and the commingling of people from multiple production sites in common places<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-46\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">If employees move between sites, change or disinfect footwear, (clothing, if possible) and wash hands&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-47\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Control traffic onto and around your farm operation, only vehicles\/equipment\/people essential to operation should be traveling into animal areas<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-48\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">This includes limiting people\u2019s access to cattle pens, feed mixing\/storage areas, feed bunks and cattle treatment areas<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-49\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Maintain a visitor log for all farm locations, collect visitor contact information such as Employees, Visitors, Non-farm employed service providers: hoof-trimmers, nutritionists, breeding technicians, etc.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-50\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Non-farm service providers should park in a designated location and practice biosecurity practices such as wearing single use, single farm washable clothing, disposable footwear, or completely disinfecting their footwear and animal handling equipment.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-51\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Frequent handwashing is advised<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-52\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">If composting, dead animal management should be the last task of the day&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-53\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">If rendering, locate the dead animal pick-up away from all animal spaces and facilities<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-54\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Be aware that wet weather conditions have the potential to increase pathogen transfer&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-55 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">Signs of HPAI in Cattle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list d-flex gap16 columndirection\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-56\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Reduced feed intake<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-57\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">decreased rumen motility&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-58\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">reduced milk production&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-59\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">abnormal, tacky or loose manure&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-60\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">low-grade fever<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-61\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Milk from infected cows appears as thicker, concentrated, colostrum-like milk that may be discolored (yellow to brown)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-62 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">How to Handle Sick Cattle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list d-flex gap16 columndirection\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-63\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Isolate, segregate and reduce points of direct contact between well and sick animals<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-64\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Notify your herd veterinarian to decide if proceeding with sampling and confirmatory testing<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-65\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Reduce human exposure to animals suspected of being sick<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-66\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Wear eye covering, masks and gloves when working with suspected sick animals to reduce contraction of disease through airborne particles<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-67\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Avoid contact between hands and face, especially the eyes and mouth, while working with suspected or confirmed sick animals<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-68\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Avoid touching your mouth, nose or eyes after contact with suspected or confirmed sick cattle and surfaces that may be contaminated with saliva, mucous or manure<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-69\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Change your clothes before contact with healthy cows. Throw away gloves, facemask and wash your hands with soap and water<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-70 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500\"><strong>Impact on Cattle<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-71 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Common clinical signs in affected cows have been reduced milk production and low appetite, according to AVMA. Affected animals have recovered after isolation with little to no associated mortality reported, according to USDA. Veterinarians and producers are urged to practice good biosecurity, minimize animal movements, test animals before movements and isolate sick cattle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-72 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">Employee Biosecurity and Prevention Measures:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list d-flex gap16 columndirection\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-73\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Do not drink raw milk<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-74\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Have dedicated footwear for the farm<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-75\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">All staff leave boots and footwear used on the farm in a location indicated by the farm for safe storage<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-76\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">All footwear used on the farm must be cleaned and disinfected, including sides and bottoms, prior to storing them&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-77\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Wear clean clothes &amp; shoes to the farm<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-78\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">If you come into contact with other livestock, clothing and footwear should be changed before coming to the farm&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-79\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Practice good hygiene, wash hands frequently&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-80\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Influenza viruses are highly sensitive to soap and hot water.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-81\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Do not eat around animals or in the barn<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-82\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Limit entry to the farm for people and workers&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-83\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Visitors entering the farm should wear clean or disposable clothing and footwear<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-84\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Maintain a visitor log for all farm locations, collect visitor contact information<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-85 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">Monitor employees for potential symptoms of HPAI:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list d-flex gap16 columndirection\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-86\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Fever (Temperature of 100\u00b0F [37.8\u00b0C] or greater) or feeling feverish\/chills<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-87\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Cough<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-88\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Sore throat<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-89\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Difficulty breathing\/Shortness of breath<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-90\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Eye tearing, redness or irritation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-91\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Headaches<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-92\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Runny or stuffy nose<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-93\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Muscle or body aches<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-94\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Diarrhea<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-95 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">Center for Dairy Excellence Offering Biosecurity Kits<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-96 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">To help dairy producers prioritize biosecurity on their operations, the Center for Dairy Excellence is partnering with Penn State Extension to offer \u201cEveryday Biosecurity Kits\u201d to dairy farms at no cost. The kits include a compilation of printed biosecurity resources from across the industry, including the National Dairy FARM Program, Penn State Extension, and the SMS Secure Milk Supply.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-97 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Each kit will include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list d-flex gap16 columndirection\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-98\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">A biosecurity \u201cNo Trespassing\u201d sign (with both English and Spanish) to display on your farm<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-99\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Laminated copies of biosecurity signage\/documents<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-100\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">A visitor sign-in log sheet<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-101\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">A short guide for what to include in your own biosecurity kit<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-102\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Additional printed resources<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-103 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">Center for Dairy Excellence Hosting Weekly HPAI Update Calls<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-104 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">The Center for Dairy Excellence hosted a Dairy Industry Conference Call on Wednesday, April 3 to provide updates on the rapidly evolving health situation with highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) affecting dairy cattle and Pennsylvania\u2019s response. The conference call recording is now available, and the Center has scheduled weekly conference calls going forward on Wednesdays at 1 p.m. EST to share regular updates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-105 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Visit www.centerfordairyexcellence.org\/hpai-industry-call to access the recording and learn more about upcoming conference calls. To join next week\u2019s call on Wednesday, April 10, view the following connection details:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-106 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Dial +1 301-715-8592<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-107 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Enter Meeting ID: 813 6659 8116<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-108 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Enter Passcode: 162069<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-109 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">Or join the call via Zoom: https:\/\/us02web.zoom.us\/j\/81366598116?pwd=YXdVTHhsU2RlS2xXQitNZTQ2V1hxUT09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-110 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">Resources<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-111 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/food\/milk-guidance-documents-regulatory-information\/questions-and-answers-regarding-milk-safety-during-highly-pathogenic-avian-influenza-hpai-outbreaks\">Food and Drug Administration<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-112 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/food\/milk-guidance-documents-regulatory-information\/questions-and-answers-regarding-milk-safety-during-highly-pathogenic-avian-influenza-hpai-outbreaks\"><a href=\"https:\/\/securemilksupply.org\/milk-producers\/biosecurity\/\">Secure Milk Supply<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-113 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/food\/milk-guidance-documents-regulatory-information\/questions-and-answers-regarding-milk-safety-during-highly-pathogenic-avian-influenza-hpai-outbreaks\"><a href=\"https:\/\/securemilksupply.org\/milk-producers\/biosecurity\/\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bqa.org\/\">Beef Quality Assurance<\/a><\/a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-114 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/food\/milk-guidance-documents-regulatory-information\/questions-and-answers-regarding-milk-safety-during-highly-pathogenic-avian-influenza-hpai-outbreaks\"><a href=\"https:\/\/securemilksupply.org\/milk-producers\/biosecurity\/\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bqa.org\/\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aphis.usda.gov\/livestock-poultry-disease\/avian\/avian-influenza\/hpai-detections\/livestock\">APHIS<\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-115 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/food\/milk-guidance-documents-regulatory-information\/questions-and-answers-regarding-milk-safety-during-highly-pathogenic-avian-influenza-hpai-outbreaks\"><a href=\"https:\/\/securemilksupply.org\/milk-producers\/biosecurity\/\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bqa.org\/\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aphis.usda.gov\/livestock-poultry-disease\/avian\/avian-influenza\/hpai-detections\/livestock\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.centerfordairyexcellence.org\/\">Center for Dairy Excellence<\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"undera colorrust has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-116 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#464632;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/food\/milk-guidance-documents-regulatory-information\/questions-and-answers-regarding-milk-safety-during-highly-pathogenic-avian-influenza-hpai-outbreaks\"><a href=\"https:\/\/securemilksupply.org\/milk-producers\/biosecurity\/\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bqa.org\/\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aphis.usda.gov\/livestock-poultry-disease\/avian\/avian-influenza\/hpai-detections\/livestock\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.centerfordairyexcellence.org\/\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/ncird\/whats-new\/human-infection-H5N1-bird-flu.html#:~:text=On%20April%201%2C%202024%2C%20Texas,reported%20in%20the%20United%20States.\">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention<\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns padding-inner-sec is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column gap16 is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center font32\" style=\"font-size:32px;font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">Latest PFB News<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n        <div class=\"latest-news-slick-slider\">\r\n                            <div class=\"perfect-slide\">\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-left\">\r\n                        <button class=\"slick-prev\">\u2039<\/button>\r\n                        <div class=\"slide-text\">\r\n                            <h3>PFB Praises Beef Revitalization Plan, Cautions Against Import Proposal<\/h3>\r\n                            <p class=\"slide-date\">OCTOBER 24, 2025<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-right\">\r\n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Cattle-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Cattle-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Cattle-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Cattle-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Cattle-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Cattle.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>                        <button class=\"slick-next\">\u203a<\/button>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                            <div class=\"perfect-slide\">\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-left\">\r\n                        <button class=\"slick-prev\">\u2039<\/button>\r\n                        <div class=\"slide-text\">\r\n                            <h3>Farm Bureau Urges Restraint on Beef Imports<\/h3>\r\n                            <p class=\"slide-date\">OCTOBER 21, 2025<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-right\">\r\n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"563\" src=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Red-Devon.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Red-Devon.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Red-Devon-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Red-Devon-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/>                        <button class=\"slick-next\">\u203a<\/button>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                            <div class=\"perfect-slide\">\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-left\">\r\n                        <button class=\"slick-prev\">\u2039<\/button>\r\n                        <div class=\"slide-text\">\r\n                            <h3>PFB Urges the Senate to Keep the Government Open<\/h3>\r\n                            <p class=\"slide-date\">SEPTEMBER 30, 2025<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-right\">\r\n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"664\" src=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wash-cap-large-scaled-1-1024x664.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wash-cap-large-scaled-1-1024x664.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wash-cap-large-scaled-1-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wash-cap-large-scaled-1-768x498.jpg 768w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wash-cap-large-scaled-1-1536x997.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wash-cap-large-scaled-1-2048x1329.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>                        <button class=\"slick-next\">\u203a<\/button>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                            <div class=\"perfect-slide\">\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-left\">\r\n                        <button class=\"slick-prev\">\u2039<\/button>\r\n                        <div class=\"slide-text\">\r\n                            <h3>MAHA Second Report Highlights Agriculture\u2019s Role in Sustainable Solutions<\/h3>\r\n                            <p class=\"slide-date\">SEPTEMBER 11, 2025<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-right\">\r\n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/fall-farm-iStock_10952769_XLARGE-scaled-2-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/fall-farm-iStock_10952769_XLARGE-scaled-2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/fall-farm-iStock_10952769_XLARGE-scaled-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/fall-farm-iStock_10952769_XLARGE-scaled-2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/fall-farm-iStock_10952769_XLARGE-scaled-2-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/fall-farm-iStock_10952769_XLARGE-scaled-2-2048x1366.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>                        <button class=\"slick-next\">\u203a<\/button>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                            <div class=\"perfect-slide\">\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-left\">\r\n                        <button class=\"slick-prev\">\u2039<\/button>\r\n                        <div class=\"slide-text\">\r\n                            <h3>PFB Statement on MAHA Report<\/h3>\r\n                            <p class=\"slide-date\">JULY 26, 2025<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-right\">\r\n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"820\" height=\"461\" src=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/iStock-1169284385-820x461_11zon.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/iStock-1169284385-820x461_11zon.jpg 820w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/iStock-1169284385-820x461_11zon-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/iStock-1169284385-820x461_11zon-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/>                        <button class=\"slick-next\">\u203a<\/button>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                            <div class=\"perfect-slide\">\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-left\">\r\n                        <button class=\"slick-prev\">\u2039<\/button>\r\n                        <div class=\"slide-text\">\r\n                            <h3>Pennsylvania Farm Bureau Applauds the State House for Passing House Bill 1431<\/h3>\r\n                            <p class=\"slide-date\">JULY 26, 2025<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-right\">\r\n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"820\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Harrisburg-capitol-high-res-AdobeStock_55564741-820x533_11zon.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Harrisburg-capitol-high-res-AdobeStock_55564741-820x533_11zon.jpeg 820w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Harrisburg-capitol-high-res-AdobeStock_55564741-820x533_11zon-300x195.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Harrisburg-capitol-high-res-AdobeStock_55564741-820x533_11zon-768x499.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/>                        <button class=\"slick-next\">\u203a<\/button>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                            <div class=\"perfect-slide\">\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-left\">\r\n                        <button class=\"slick-prev\">\u2039<\/button>\r\n                        <div class=\"slide-text\">\r\n                            <h3>Pennsylvania Farm Bureau Praises President Trump\u2019s Commitment to Agricultural Labor<\/h3>\r\n                            <p class=\"slide-date\">JULY 26, 2025<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-right\">\r\n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"820\" height=\"572\" src=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/FarmWorker-iStock-144723500-820x572_11zon.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/FarmWorker-iStock-144723500-820x572_11zon.jpg 820w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/FarmWorker-iStock-144723500-820x572_11zon-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/FarmWorker-iStock-144723500-820x572_11zon-768x536.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/>                        <button class=\"slick-next\">\u203a<\/button>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                            <div class=\"perfect-slide\">\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-left\">\r\n                        <button class=\"slick-prev\">\u2039<\/button>\r\n                        <div class=\"slide-text\">\r\n                            <h3>Pennsylvania Farm Bureau Statement on Immigration Enforcement on Farms<\/h3>\r\n                            <p class=\"slide-date\">JULY 26, 2025<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-right\">\r\n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"820\" height=\"546\" src=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/working-in-field-820x546_11zon.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/working-in-field-820x546_11zon.jpg 820w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/working-in-field-820x546_11zon-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/working-in-field-820x546_11zon-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/>                        <button class=\"slick-next\">\u203a<\/button>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                            <div class=\"perfect-slide\">\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-left\">\r\n                        <button class=\"slick-prev\">\u2039<\/button>\r\n                        <div class=\"slide-text\">\r\n                            <h3>Friends of Agriculture Foundation Holds Annual Golf Outing<\/h3>\r\n                            <p class=\"slide-date\">JULY 26, 2025<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-right\">\r\n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"820\" height=\"547\" src=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/CheckPhoto-820x547-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/CheckPhoto-820x547-1.jpg 820w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/CheckPhoto-820x547-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/CheckPhoto-820x547-1-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/>                        <button class=\"slick-next\">\u203a<\/button>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                            <div class=\"perfect-slide\">\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-left\">\r\n                        <button class=\"slick-prev\">\u2039<\/button>\r\n                        <div class=\"slide-text\">\r\n                            <h3>Cost of Summer Cookout Nearly Unchanged from 2024<\/h3>\r\n                            <p class=\"slide-date\">JULY 26, 2025<\/p>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class=\"slide-right\">\r\n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"820\" height=\"461\" src=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/2025_AverageCostFor10_FINAL-copy-02-820x461-1.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/2025_AverageCostFor10_FINAL-copy-02-820x461-1.png 820w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/2025_AverageCostFor10_FINAL-copy-02-820x461-1-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/2025_AverageCostFor10_FINAL-copy-02-820x461-1-768x432.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/>                        <button 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href=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/farm-bureau-urges-restraint-on-beef-imports\/\" class=\"cnb-thumb\">\n                                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Red-Devon-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>                            <\/a>\n                        \n                        <div class=\"cnb-content\">\n                            <a href=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/farm-bureau-urges-restraint-on-beef-imports\/\" class=\"cnb-title\">Farm Bureau Urges Restraint on Beef Imports<\/a>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/li>\n                                    <li class=\"cnb-item\">\n                                                    <a href=\"https:\/\/nustreamdesigns.xyz\/pfb\/pfb-urges-the-senate-to-keep-the-government-open\/\" class=\"cnb-thumb\">\n                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